Keep pets cool in heat wave

With the hot weather conditions being experienced across the Cape metropole, Capetonians have made it their mission to keep cool; equally important though is to ensure your pets are also comfortable on hot days.

Julia Evans, general manager of the Animal Welfare Society Helderberg, based in Gordon’s Bay, says pet owners must ensure that their pets have access to fresh, cool water at all times.

“Put water bowls around your home and refill them often,” Ms Evans advises.

Another measure to prevent pets from overheating, says Ms Evans, is to constantly check that they have access to shady spots throughout the day.

Pet owners should at all times avoid pets walking on hot pavements or paved areas.

Inside the home, make provision for pets to relax in cool areas.

“Ensure there are cool, comfortable areas inside your home, like tiled floors in bathrooms or kitchens.”

Fans, although they work well to keep humans cool, have no effect on your furry house mates, says Ms Evans, as dogs sweat primarily through their feet.

Instead she recommends alternative methods. “You can use a cooling body wrap or vest to keep your pet cool.”

Walking your pets and outdoor playtime must be scheduled for early in the mornings or evenings, when temperatures are cooler. “Avoid walks after your pet has bathed or swum,” she warns.

Owners should also guard against pets being physically exerted as this can cause them to overheat and become dehydrated, says Ms Evans.

Never leave your pets in the car. “Car temperatures can rise quickly, even with the windows down,” she warns.

Pet owners should be on the lookout for symptoms of heat stress or heat strokes.

“Some signs of heatstroke are heavy panting, glazed eyes, a rapid heartbeat, difficulty breathing, excessive thirst, lethargy, fever, dizziness, lack of coordination, profuse salivation, vomiting, a deep red or purple tongue, seizure and unconsciousness,” says Ms Evans.

According to the Cape of Good Hope SPCA, dogs more at risk of getting a heat stroke include short-nosed dogs, long-haired dogs and puppies. The dangers of a heat stroke is pets having rising temperatures of up to 40°C with the dangers of collapsing, having seizures, going into a coma, experiencing organ failure or death.

If pets show distress or exhibit any of the heat stroke symptoms, take them to the nearest veterinarian immediately.